How to Create Beautiful Fall and Winter Arrangements

Jennifer NicholsField Notes

Although much of the landscape is dormant this time of year, if you look closely, there are amazing textures all around you. Evergreen branches and winter berries are commonly used, and with a little more exploration, you can add interest to your arrangements from unexpected places. Use cuttings from your yard to create beautiful arrangements for outdoor planters, indoor centerpieces, wreaths, window boxes, and more. Below are some favorites, plus how to use these materials to brighten your surroundings!

Gather Your Material

Choose a pot, basket, or other container of choice and estimate how much material you will need to fill it. An easy choice is the same container you used for your summer planters. Just remove the annual plants so you can insert the stems you are going to collect into the existing soil.

Then, grab a pair of pruners and a bucket and start gathering material from your yard. Look for anything with interesting colors, textures, or shapes. Begin cutting branches or stems in lengths longer than you think you may need. You can always shorten them later when you are making the arrangement.

If possible, cut branches from the back of the plant so you don’t affect the its appearance in the landscape. And be sure to use proper pruning techniques by cutting woody stems just above a branch.

Start With Evergreens

Evergreens are often the base in winter arrangements, both indoors and out. Any evergreen branches are fair game. Spruce, pine, holly, and magnolia are favorites. Select broad-leaved and needle evergreens and a variety of colors. And of course, include any fruit or cones!

Norway spruce (Picea abies)
American holly (Ilex opaca)
Concolor fir (Abies concolor)
Inkberry holly (Ilex glabra)
Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)

Mix different evergreen textures for a rich, full display, or select only one evergreen to get a look that is more contemporary.

Use Berries and Dried Branches in Arrangements

Berries and branches provide arrangements with accents of color, texture, and/or height. Think about whether your display will be viewed up close or from a distance. For up close viewing, tiny details along branches can be appreciated. Bunch berries and branches to make a bigger impact if your arrangement is viewed from far away.

Bayberry (Myrica sp.)
Winterberry (Ilex verticillata)
Virginia Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiana)

Red berries from winterberry holly or red chokeberry pop against evergreens. Branches from red and yellow twig dogwoods are colorful, and can also expand the shape of your arrangement by increasing the height or width. Or look for budded branches like those of witch hazel to add texture. A walk through your own property may unveil unique berries, exfoliating bark, or curly branches.

Red-twig Dogwood (Cornus sericea)

 

Red chokeberry (Aronia arbutifolia is synonymous with Pyrus arbutifolis and Photinia pyrifolia)
Witch hazel (Hamamelis sp.)

Add Dried Flowers and Seed Heads

Dried flowers and seed heads can be used either as a focal point or as accents. Since we encourage property owners to leave perennials, seed heads, and grasses standing over winter there should be plenty around. Some of the plants you harvest for arrangements may be more delicate than others, but have fun and try what looks intriguing to you!

Indian Grass (Sorghastrum nutans)
Northern Sea Oats (Chasmanthium latifolium)
Oakleaf Hydrangea (Hydrangea quercifolia)
Panicle Hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata)

To add soft golds and browns, add dry hydrangea blooms; in a protected area, they’ll last for months. Purple coneflowers not only provide seeds for birds, but can add punch throughout arrangements. Grasses such as Northern Sea Oats and Indiangrass can also add wonderful texture.

Seasonal arrangement

For more information about seasonal gardening, check out our Winter Gardening Tips for a More Successful Spring.